Many drivers may be wondering why car insurance rates are going up in 2023.
The answer is not simple, as there are many factors that affect the cost and risk of insuring drivers.
Some of these factors are inflation, supply shortages, climate change, reinsurance rates, dangerous driving, fatal accidents, address change, new vehicle, and claims in your zip code.
These factors can increase the frequency and severity of claims, which in turn raise the premiums for car insurance.
Inflation
Inflation is the general increase in the prices of goods and services over time.
It affects the costs of car repairs, medical bills, legal fees, and other expenses that are involved in car insurance claims.
Inflation also affects the costs of new and used cars, which affect the value of vehicles and the amount of coverage needed.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, vehicle repair costs were up almost 20% this May compared to the previous year, and the average cost of a used car was 44% higher than it was five years ago .
Supply Shortages
Supply shortages are the lack of availability or accessibility of certain goods or services due to various reasons, such as production disruptions, transportation delays, trade restrictions, or increased demand.
It can affect the availability and price of car parts, especially those that rely on computer chips or other electronic components.
The global chip shortage has caused delays and disruptions in the production and delivery of new cars, as well as increased the demand and price of used cars .
Climate Change
Climate change is the long-term change in the Earth’s climate patterns due to human activities and natural causes.
It affects the frequency and severity of natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods, wildfires, hailstorms, and tornadoes, which can cause extensive damage to vehicles and property.
According to the Insurance Information Institute, natural disasters caused $95 billion in insured losses in the U.S. in 2020, the highest amount on record.
The increased risk and uncertainty of natural disasters have prompted insurers to raise their rates to account for the potential losses and payouts.
Reinsurance Rates
Reinsurance is insurance for insurers. It is a way for insurers to transfer some of their risk and liability to another company or entity in exchange for a fee or premium.
It helps insurers reduce their exposure to large or catastrophic losses and stabilize their financial performance.
However, reinsurance costs have also increased due to inflation, pandemic aftermath, climate change, and other factors.
According to a report from Willis Re, a leading reinsurance broker, reinsurance rates increased by an average of 10% across all regions and lines of business in 2021.
The increased reinsurance costs have also contributed to the increased car insurance rates for consumers.
Dangerous Driving
Dangerous driving is driving that poses a risk or harm to oneself or others on the road.
It can include speeding, distracted driving, drunk driving, reckless driving, aggressive driving, or violating traffic laws or rules.
Dangerous driving can lead to more accidents, injuries, deaths, and claims on the road.
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), traffic deaths reached a 16-year high in 2020, with speeding-related crashes jumping 11% and alcohol-related crashes climbing 9% from 2019.
The increased claims and losses have forced insurers to raise their rates to cover their costs and maintain their profitability.
Fatal Accidents
Fatal accidents are accidents that result in death or serious injury to one or more persons involved.
It can have a significant impact on car insurance rates for both the drivers who cause them and the drivers who are affected by them.
Drivers who cause fatal accidents may face higher premiums or even cancellation of their policies due to their high risk level and liability.
Drivers who are affected by fatal accidents may face higher premiums or lower payouts due to their injuries or damages.
According to NHTSA estimates show 9,560 people died in car accidents during the first three months of 2022, up 7% from the same period in 2021 and the deadliest first quarter since 2002.
Address Change
Address change is changing one’s place of residence or location for various reasons, such as moving to a new city or state, buying or renting a new home, changing jobs or schools, or traveling for work or leisure.
It can affect car insurance rates because different locations have different levels of risk and regulation for drivers.
For example, moving from a rural area to an urban area may increase one’s exposure to traffic congestion, crime, vandalism, or theft.
Moving from one state to another may require one to comply with different minimum coverage requirements or pay different taxes or fees.
Address change can also affect one’s eligibility for discounts or benefits based on one’s location.
New Vehicle
New vehicle is buying or leasing a new car or replacing an old car with a new one.
It can affect car insurance rates because different vehicles have different characteristics and costs that affect their risk and value.
For example, buying a new car may increase one’s coverage needs and premiums because new cars are more expensive to repair or replace than old cars.
Buying a car with advanced features or technology may increase or decrease one’s premiums depending on how they affect the safety or performance of the car.
Buying a car with a different make, model, or color may increase or decrease one’s premiums depending on how they affect the likelihood of theft or vandalism.
Claims in Your Zip Code
Claims in your zip code are the number and amount of car insurance claims that are filed by drivers who live in the same area as you.
It can affect your car insurance rates because they reflect the level of risk and loss that insurers face in your area.
For example, if there are many claims in your zip code due to accidents, thefts, or natural disasters, insurers may raise their rates for everyone in your area to cover their costs and losses.
Conversely, if there are few claims in your zip code due to safe driving, low crime, or favorable weather, insurers may lower their rates for everyone in your area to reward their good behavior.